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Volume 109 (2001)

CONTENTS

Professor Jarosław Mikielewicz

No. 109, 2001, 13-22

Decomposition of highly-concentrated chlorofluorocarbon CFC-11 using an atmospheric-pressure moderate-power microwave torch plasma
MARIUSZ JASIŃSKI, JERZY MIZERACZYK, DARIUSZ CZYLKOWSKI, ZENON ZAKRZEWSKI

Abstract

Results of the investigation of decomposition of chlorofluorocarbon CFC-11 (CCI3F) in atmospheric-pressure flowing nitrogen or air using a moderate-power (several hundred Watts) microwave torch plasma (MTP) are presented. The gas flow rate and microwave power (2,45 GHz) delivered to the discharge were 2÷4 l/min. and 400 W, respectively. Concentrations of the CFC-11 in the flowing nitrogen or air were 50%. The results showed that the CFC-11 decomposition efficiency using the MTP was 1O0%. The removal yield (several hundreds g/h) and energy yield (almost r kg/kWh) are superior to those obtained by means of other methods and make the tested MTP highly attractive for the practical destruction of chlorofluorocarbons.

Keywords:

Microwave, Torch plasma, Chlorofluorocarbon

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